{"id":1878,"date":"2026-10-02T00:57:11","date_gmt":"2026-10-02T00:57:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/02\/unicorn778-mangroves-keep-waves-at-bay-a-new-study-helps-scientists-predict-how-peluang-terburuk-saat-bermain-slot-online\/"},"modified":"2026-10-02T00:57:11","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T00:57:11","slug":"unicorn778-mangroves-keep-waves-at-bay-a-new-study-helps-scientists-predict-how-peluang-terburuk-saat-bermain-slot-online","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/02\/unicorn778-mangroves-keep-waves-at-bay-a-new-study-helps-scientists-predict-how-peluang-terburuk-saat-bermain-slot-online\/","title":{"rendered":"UNICORN778 Mangroves keep waves at bay. A new study helps scientists predict how Peluang Terburuk Saat Bermain Slot Online"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div id=\"post-331416\">&#13;<\/p>\n<div class=\"bulletpoints-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"bulletpoints\">\n<ul>\n<li><em>Mangrove forests can help protect tropical coastal areas from rising sea levels and storm surges.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>New research presents a model by which to predict how much mangroves can reduce \u2014  or attenuate \u2014  large waves associated with severe storms such as typhoons.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>The researchers also created an online tool that can be used by practitioners to estimate the attenuation impact of mangroves anywhere around the world.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>The authors say their work can be used for ecological restoration and coastal engineering, and to help \u201cvulnerable coastal communities deploy adaptive defenses before disaster strikes.\u201d<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><button class=\"content-expander\"><span>See All Key Ideas<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Existing at the junction of land and sea, mangrove forests have <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2012\/09\/mangroves-protect-coastal-areas-against-storm-damage\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">long been heralded<\/a> for their ecosystem services, including their ability to buffer coastal areas against storm surges and rising seas. Now, new research has found a way to predict just how much mangroves can diminish waves associated with severe storms.<\/p>\n<p>When a wave hits an outcrop of mangroves, its energy is absorbed by the plants\u2019 dense network of twisted roots. When the wave comes out on the other side, its intensity is often decreased, acting as a natural buffer for shorelines \u2014 sometimes even shielding shoreside communities from water damage or severe floods.<\/p>\n<p>This ability for mangroves to curb wave intensity \u2014 a property called attenuation \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/download\/77999497\/pdf.pdf\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">is well known among scientists<\/a>. However, much of the data supporting this was collected by measuring mangrove attenuation during mild, calm periods of weather.<\/p>\n<p>Quantifying mangrove attenuation during storms or typhoons is trickier \u2014 it\u2019s harder to gather data, and there are more factors dominating wave motion, like turbulence. Because of this, \u201cexisting models do not always perform so well to predict the wave attenuation by mangroves during storms,\u201d Stijn Temmerman, a professor at the University of Antwerp, Belgium, told Mongabay by video call.<\/p>\n<p>This is especially important, researchers told <em>Mongabay<\/em>, as <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2025\/08\/how-science-links-extreme-weather-disasters\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">climate change is linked<\/a> to severe weather systems. More than <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/short-article\/2026\/01\/more-than-87m-people-impacted-by-climate-related-disasters-in-2025\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">87 million people<\/a> were impacted by climate-related disasters in 2025, including flooding events and severe storms. Because of this, the development of new methods to model worst-case scenario climate and weather events has the potential to help \u201cvulnerable coastal communities deploy adaptive defenses before disaster strikes,\u201d said Temmerman, who co-authored the paper, over email.<\/p>\n<p>Now, scientists in the M5 lab (M5 stands for Mudflat, Marsh, Mangrove, Measurement &amp; Modeling) led by Zhan Hu at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, China, have found a solution. Their results were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2212096326000872#s0045\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">published<\/a> online in August in the journal <em>Climate Risk Management.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_331422\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-331422\" src=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp.jpg\" alt=\"The roots of mangrove trees are evolved to \u201cbreathe\u201d air, filter out salt and anchor them in waterlogged mud, allowing them to survive at the interface of land and sea. Image by Yinan Chen via Wikimedia Commons (Public domain).\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133427\/mangrove-roots-long-key-sp-610x407.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The roots of mangrove trees are evolved to \u201cbreathe\u201d air, filter out salt and anchor them in waterlogged mud, allowing them to survive at the interface of land and sea. Image by Yinan Chen via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Gfp-florida-keys-long-key-state-park-mangrove-stream.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a> (Public domain).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cHu looked at it from a very different point of view, so he did something new,\u201d Temmerman told <em>Mongabay <\/em>by video call.\u00a0 Using a new equation dubbed the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1073\/pnas.2410883122?src=getftr&amp;utm_source=sciencedirect_contenthosting&amp;getft_integrator=sciencedirect_contenthosting\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\"><em>HU <\/em><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1073\/pnas.2410883122?src=getftr&amp;utm_source=sciencedirect_contenthosting&amp;getft_integrator=sciencedirect_contenthosting\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">method<\/a>, the research team used calm-weather wave measurements in mangrove forests to retroactively predict their attenuation of record-breaking waves wrought by Typhoon Yagi, which hit Southeast Asia and South China in early September 2024. They also released a <a href=\"https:\/\/nioz.shinyapps.io\/Wave-Decay-Prediction-HU-Method\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">new online tool<\/a> that was designed to make predicting mangrove attenuation accessible for coastal engineers around the world.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe point we\u2019re making in this paper is that if you are able to measure during calm conditions, and using this new insight \u2026. you\u2019ll be able to predict the wave attenuation functionality, and even during storms,\u201d Temmerman said.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Understanding attenuation: The <em>HU <\/em>method<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Between August and September 2024, the M5 lab captured data on waves at a site of restored mangroves along China\u2019s Zhanjiang coast. When Typhoon Yagi swept through the Philippines and southern China in early September, high-speed winds created waves nearly 0.9 meters (3 feet) high upon meeting the mangroves\u2019 front edge \u2014 a record-breaking wave height observed in a mangrove ecosystem.<\/p>\n<p>The team found that even those waves were dissipated by the mangroves, decreasing to 0.36 meters (1.18 feet) high after washing through a football-field length of mangrove forest. Throughout the monitoring period, mangroves at their site reliably decreased wave height from between 44%-70%.<\/p>\n<p>Typically, predicting mangrove attenuation takes a lot of involved math. Field scientists have historically had to juggle a precise set of calculations: The measured density and diameters of individual mangrove plants, along with waves\u2019 drag coefficients, turbulence and friction factors.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe go into this kind of deep dive into physics,\u201d said Ruth Reef, a professor at Monash University in Melbourne, Australia, who was not involved in the research.<\/p>\n<p>Conversely, this new process is far less complicated: It involves only the waves\u2019 relative heights divided by the number of waves sampled (represented by the variable <em>H<\/em><em><sub>Ln<\/sub><\/em>), and a parameter called the Ursell number that is calculated using wave height, length and water depth (and denoted by the variable <em>Ur<\/em>). Represented by the acronym <em>HU, <\/em>this method of calculation was first published in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.2410883122\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">2025 study<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>With successful data collection from Yagi, the lab had a rare opportunity to see whether the <em>HU <\/em>method could use wave measurements during calm weather to retroactively predict mangrove attenuation during storms. This second round of data was collected from the same Zhanjiang site during the spring of 2025.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd it seems that this relationship holds across, let\u2019s say, from calm weather conditions to storm conditions,\u201d Temmerman said.<\/p>\n<p><em>HU <\/em>even outperformed other models, according to the study. The authors write that the method\u2019s predicted attenuation \u201cclosely matches\u201d the real-life field observations of what happened when Yagi\u2019s waves met the mangroves, while predictions made by other models \u201cshow large deviations.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_331423\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-331423\" src=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan.jpg\" alt=\"Here, a trio of proboscis monkeys (Nasalis larvatus) in Indonesian Borneo uses mangrove tree branches to search for food during high tide.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01133615\/Mencari_Makan_Bersama_Mangrove_Tarakan-610x407.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mangroves are found in coastal tropical areas around the globe. Here, a trio of proboscis monkeys (<em>Nasalis larvatus<\/em>) in Indonesian Borneo uses mangrove tree branches to search for food during high tide. Image by Ryan Hidayat Alwi via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Mencari_Makan_Bersama_di_Kawasan_Konservasi_Mangrove_Tarakan.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Web application and future study <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Along with demonstrating one instance of high accuracy using the <em>HU <\/em>method, M5 developed an <a href=\"https:\/\/nioz.shinyapps.io\/Wave-Decay-Prediction-HU-Method\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">accompanying website tool<\/a>. The interface allows users to input their own wave data or storm simulations to generate predictions about mangrove attenuation during storms, or how many mangroves a restoration project would require to reach a desired level of attenuation.<\/p>\n<p>As of now, Temmerman said potential applications for this tool span from ecological restoration to coastal engineering, and that scientists could use it to help determine where infrastructure could benefit from an additional layer of natural defense ahead of man-made barriers. Hu added that their research could also be used by governments to determine how vulnerable their coastal areas are.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese tools can provide an approach or method for countries, particularly developing countries or those heavily dependent on coastal protection from mangroves, to better assess how much protection they can expect for a certain area, provided they have measurements in place,\u201d Hu told Mongabay over email.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers can even share their own wave data sets through the online platform \u2014 an opportunity that is especially exciting, said Erik Horstman, a professor at the University of Twente in Enschede, Netherlands.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEnabling this kind of data exchanges \u2026 could really get us further and improve future models as well,\u201d said Horstman over video call. He was not involved in the research.<\/p>\n<p>However exciting, Reef told <em>Mongabay <\/em>over video call that there\u2019s still room for her to \u201cput on my kind of doubtful hat.\u201d While the calculations proved effective on a very specific stretch of coastline, she said it\u2019s yet to be seen how the calculation will work at different study sites. Therefore, the risk is too high to call it management-ready yet. \u201cWhen you talk about storms and mangrove protection, I mean, we\u2019re talking about people\u2019s lives,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_331425\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-331425\" src=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni.jpg\" alt=\"Mangroves in Macabebe, Philippines, flooded following Typhoon Goni in 2020. \" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/imgs.mongabay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2026\/10\/01134140\/Effects-floods-of-Typhoon-Goni-610x407.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mangroves in Macabebe, Philippines, flooded following Typhoon Goni in 2020. Image by Judgefloro via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:8549Effects_(floods)_of_Typhoon_Goni_(2020)_in_Santa_Maria,_Macabebe_57.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a> (Public domain).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There are additional considerations that aren\u2019t factored into the <em>HU <\/em>method: For example, when water levels are high, mangroves can be submerged completely underwater \u2014 this would impact their attenuation capacity.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut it is definitely something I would use to see how my data compare,\u201d Reef said.<\/p>\n<p>Even so, calculating attenuation with multiple approaches is important, and this paper was a great step, researchers said \u2014 especially as storm systems are exacerbated by climate change, and there are more barriers in impacted communities keeping them from collecting their own wave data.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnderstanding how wave attenuation in mangroves depends on forest width is key in integrating these resilient systems in coastal management, for the protection of coastal communities now and in the future,\u201d Horstman said over email.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Banner image:<\/strong> A low tide on hermit crab amid mangrove roots. Image by Alex Pike \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theoceanagency.org\/search-result?img=aIOlehEAACoAo4M4\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">Ocean Image Bank<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ChyUcE8S4s\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2026\/06\/can-globally-essential-mangroves-bounce-back-from-deforestation-new-study-gives-hope\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Can globally essential mangroves bounce back from deforestation? New study gives hope<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"\u201cCan globally essential mangroves bounce back from deforestation? New study gives hope\u201d \u2014 Conservation news\" src=\"https:\/\/news.mongabay.com\/2026\/06\/can-globally-essential-mangroves-bounce-back-from-deforestation-new-study-gives-hope\/embed\/#?secret=7uONzT07iv#?secret=ChyUcE8S4s\" data-secret=\"ChyUcE8S4s\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>Citations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hu, Z., Temmerman, S., Wei, W., Liu, Z., Qiu, X., Xiong, L., Stive, M., Phan, K. L., Schuerch, M., Zhao, Z., Bouma, T. J. \u2026 Suzuki, T. (2026). Mangrove forests as natural protection from record-high storm waves. <em>Climate Risk Management, 54<\/em>, 100874. doi:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crm.2026.100874\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">10.1016\/j.crm.2026.100874<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Hu, Z., Temmerman, S., Zhu, Q., Wang, X., Wu, J., Xu, T., Schoutens, K., Suzuki, T., Yang, Z. \u2026 Bouma, T. J. (2025). Predicting nature-based coastal protection by mangroves under extreme waves. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 122<\/em>(12), e2410883122. doi:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2410883122\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\">10.1073\/pnas.2410883122<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>FEEDBACK<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/form.jotform.com\/70284397762163\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Use this form<\/a> to send a message to the editor of this post. If you want to post a public comment, you can do that at the bottom of the page.<\/p>\n<p>                            &#13;<br \/>\n                            <span class=\"article-comments\"><a href=\"\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"\/><\/span>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n                            &#13;<br \/>\n        &#13;\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#13; Mangrove forests can help protect tropical coastal areas from rising sea levels and storm&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2931,12,85,1333,14,9,3792,11,272,13,255,10,2,3639],"class_list":["post-1878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unicorn778","tag-bay","tag-bermain","tag-helps","tag-mangroves","tag-online","tag-peluang","tag-predict","tag-saat","tag-scientists","tag-slot","tag-study","tag-terburuk","tag-unicorn778","tag-waves"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webmediamall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}